Karakul Lake lies at 3600 meters above sea level along the Karakoram Highway between the Pakistani border and Kashgar in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China. While the name literally means Black Lake, the waters actually range from a dark green to a light blue and often reflect the surrounding snow-capped mountains, three of which top 7500 meters. It is an incredibly beautiful scenic area that is well worth a visit on a day trip from Kashgar or on the way to or from Pakistan. Better yet, spend a night on the lake’s shore in a local Kyrgyz yurt. Read about my visit to Karakul Lake here.
Best Time to Go
Summer is the best time to go. The days are hot and due to the altitude, you can burn very quickly, but the nights get very cold. Even at the height of summer, the temperatures can drop to freezing at night.
Getting to Karakul Lake
The cheapest way of getting to the lake is the bus for Tashkurgan that leaves from the Kashgar Long Distance Bus Station at 11:30am Beijing Time. It costs 35 RMB and takes 4-5 hours.
Another option is a bus from Taxian Banshichu at the edge of Kashgar. It costs ¥51 and leaves daily at 9:30 a.m. You can hitch a ride on a truck from here as well, but you can expect to pay around 50 Yuan for this too, depending on your bargaining skills.
Of course you can also hire a taxi, which will take 2 to 3 hours and cost around 500 Yuan per day. Finally, you can book a tour through a travel agent. These start at ¥200 per person for a day trip (with some very hard bargaining, naturally) and can reach over ¥4,000 for a two-day trip.
Note that a permit is now apparently required for all foreigners traveling along the Karakorum Highway. I’ve heard you don’t need it if you’re only going on a day trip, but this is likely only true if you’re part of a tour. If you’re going by public bus, there’s a good chance you’ll be turned back without the permit, unless you bribe the officials at the checkpoints—this is China after all and you’re not often able to do anything without giving the government a little something. I’d get the permit from a travel agent before leaving, as it is very difficult to do on your own.
There is no need, however, to pay the 50 Yuan to ‘enter the lake area’; you can just walk around.
Accommodation
The Chinese hotel at the lake will likely try to overcharge you quite a bit, but there’s no reason whatsoever to stay there. Spend the night in a Kyrgyz yurt for 30 Yuan, but be warned: these were the bathroom facilities when I was there in 2008. I’m not sure if they’ve been upgraded (perhaps by adding a door).
Eating & Drinking
The Chinese hotel offers food too, but it is even more overpriced than the rooms. For 10 Yuan you can get dinner, breakfast and tea in one of the Kyrgyz yurts.
Safety
Altitude sickness might be a problem for some people, as this helpful sign attempts—and fails—to indicate.
Things to Do
- Camel or Horse Rides: you can ride a camel or a horse around the lake for around 100 Yuan
- Mutgaza Ata: you can hire a motorcycle to take you up this mountain where you can hike around; this will cost around 100 RMB
- Trekking and climbing: you can spend weeks trekking around the Karakul Lake area or climbing Mutgaza Ata at 7546 meters; you’ll have to arrange any major trekking or climbing trips beforehand, which is probably best done in Kashgar
Leaving Karakul Lake
Unless you’ve arranged for private transport, you’ll have to wait for the bus to come by and hope for a seat. It’s scheduled to arrive around noon Beijing time, but it’s usually late. Alternatively, you can hitch a ride on a truck or in a private car fairly easily. You’ll have to pay though and it will likely cost you around 50 Yuan.
Sean says
Hi Daniel, lovely photos you got there. Which month of the year did you visit karakul lake?
Daniel McBane says
Thank you. I was there in August.
Daniel McBane recently contributed to world literature by posting..Jade Dragon Snow Mountain: Choose the Correct Chairlift or Suffer
Nishi says
Thanks for a helpful post. i saw that you recommended solo females to carry a pepper spray – how unsafe was the situation?
Also, is it safe for solo women to hitch a ride back from the lake?
I am planning to fly from Shanghai to Kashgar for 5 days; 3 in Kashgar and 2 in Karakul. Do you think giving other things in Xinjiang a miss is okay. Other than these 2, what is a ‘must-see’ place in Xinjiang according to you. I am a bit short on time as I cannot get many days off from work.
Thanks,
Nishi
Daniel McBane says
It’s hard to say. Since there were a bunch of tourists there, the guy was just creepy. Who knows how far he might have gone if there had only been one girl traveling on her own. That said, it is highly unlikely you will be the only traveler there. I wouldn’t worry about it too much.
Hitchhiking should be fine, too. Just use common sense and get a ride with families or groups that include women. Avoid getting rides in vehicles with only men.
I actually didn’t see much else besides Kashgar and Karakul myself. I spent 10 days or so in Urumqi and a day in Turpan. I hated Turpan and liked Urumqi, but I wouldn’t go out of my way to see it.
I really wanted to go to Kanas Lake, but it’s in the far north of Xinjiang and was not easy to get to at the time. I think it has become easier in the years since, so it might be worth considering if you have extra time. The photos from there look amazing. It is quite a ways away from Kashgar, though.
Daniel McBane recently contributed to world literature by posting..How Long Does It Really Take To Pick Ten Lychees?
Nishi says
Many thanks for the prompt reply! I also read your posts about India (I am from Delhi) – they were hillarious. Happy travels!